ICMP Signs Cooperation Agreements with Iraqi Institutions to Continue Support in Finding All Missing Persons

Zaid Ali Abbas, the Director General of Medico Legal Directorate of the Ministry of Health; Diaa Karim, Director General the Mass Grave Affairs and Protection Directorate of the Martyr’s Foundation, and Fawaz Abdulabbas, deputy head of ICMP in Iraq, sign cooperation agreements on 12 August 2020. Standing behind them are Health Minister Hassan Al-Tamimi, First Deputy Speaker Hassan Al Kabbai and the Head of Martyr’s Foundation, Kadem Awaid, who attended the ceremony to underline their support.

BAGDHAD 13 August 2020: The International Commission on Missing Persons (ICMP) this week signed cooperation agreements with the Mass Grave Affairs and Protection Directorate of the Martyr’s Foundation and the Medico Legal Directorate of the Ministry of Health and Environment, adding to an agreement signed with the Ministry of Justice in late July.

“The agreements affirm and strengthen our cooperation with ICMP,” said Hassan Al Kabbai, First Deputy Speaker in Iraq’s Parliament, who hosted the 12 August signing ceremony. “We look forward to the results our closer cooperation will bring – I will follow developments closely.”

ICMP Director-General Kathryne Bomberger said:

“The agreements form the basis of ICMP’s continued to support to Iraq in developing and implementing a sustainable strategy to account for all Iraq’s missing and disappeared persons in an impartial and transparent manner.”

Iraqi authorities estimate that 250,000 to 1 million persons are missing in the country. ICMP has worked with the authorities in Iraq since 2005, supporting them in work to account for all missing persons, regardless of their sectarian or national background, or the period of time or circumstances in which they disappeared. Through the new agreements, ICMP and Iraqi authorities have committed to strengthen cooperation through:

  • Supporting efforts to obtain and process data on missing persons for the purpose of locating and identifying the missing, using advanced scientific technologies;
  • Improving domestic technical capacities in forensic archeology and anthropology, and crime scene management through training provided by ICMP’s Wim Kok Center of Excellence and Learning;
  • Assistance in developing effective means for the scientific identification of missing persons, including advanced technologies and effective quality assurance processes; and
  • Strengthening cooperation among relatives of the missing and between families and the authorities.

“The signing of the cooperation agreement is an important step towards a more comprehensive approach in finding all missing persons”, said Bianca van Loon, Chargé d’Affaires a.i. of the Embassy of the Netherlands in Iraq. “There are still up to a million people missing in Iraq, whose families await answers about the disappearance of their loved ones.”

The agreements were signed by ICMP Iraq Program Deputy Head Fawaz Abdulabbas; Zaid Ali Abbas, the Director General of Medico Legal Directorate of the Ministry of Health; Diaa Karim, Director General the Mass Grave Affairs and Protection Directorate of the Martyr’s Foundation, and, in July, Shatha Al-Tai, Director-General of Judicial Relations at the Ministry of Justice.

Fawaz Abdulabbas, deputy head of ICMP in Iraq and Shatha Al-Taie, the Director-General of Judicial Relations at the Iraqi Ministry of Justice sign a cooperation agreement on 28 July 2020. Photo: Ministry of Justice

The Minister of Health, Hassan Al-Tamimi; the Head of Martyr’s Foundation, Kadem Awaid, and Jawad Al-Mousawi, Head of the Parliamentary Health Committee, attended the signing on 12 August to underline their support for the cooperation.

ICMP is also facilitating Iraqi efforts to create a central body that would be responsible for accounting for all missing persons as well as a Central Record of Missing Persons. ICMP’s long-standing support to Iraq includes the training of scientists in advanced DNA identification procedures, support at excavations of mass graves and assistance to families of the missing.

ICMP’s work in Iraq is supported by the Government of the Netherlands.

About ICMP

ICMP is a treaty-based international organization that seeks to ensure the cooperation of governments and others in locating missing persons from conflict, human rights abuses, disasters, organized crime, migration, and other causes, and to assist them in doing so. ICMP also supports the work of other organizations in their efforts, encourages public involvement in its activities and contributes to the development of appropriate expressions of commemoration and tribute to the missing.

As the only international organization that is exclusively tasked to address the issue of missing persons, ICMP is actively engaged in working with governments, civil society organizations, justice institutions, international organizations, and others to develop purpose-specific institutions and legislation, to foster the growth and influence of civil society groups and families of the missing, and to provide cutting-edge technical expertise and tools, such as DNA and advanced data systems technologies to locate and identify the missing. ICMP works to secure the rights of all families of the missing to justice, truth and reparations.